Commands: attach Attach to a running container # 当前 shell 下 attach 连接指定运行镜像 build Build an image from a Dockerfile # 通过 Dockerfile 定制镜像 commit Create a new image from a container's changes # 提交当前容器为新的镜像 cp Copy files/folders from the containers filesystem to the host path # 从容器中拷贝指定文件或者目录到宿主机中 create Create a new container # 创建一个新的容器，同 run，但不启动容器 diff Inspect changes on a container's filesystem # 查看 docker 容器变化 events Get real time events from the server # 从 docker 服务获取容器实时事件 exec Run a command in an existing container # 在已存在的容器上运行命令 export Stream the contents of a container as a tar archive # 导出容器的内容流作为一个 tar 归档文件[对应 import ] history Show the history of an image # 展示一个镜像形成历史 images List images # 列出系统当前镜像 import Create a new filesystem image from the contents of a tarball # 从tar包中的内容创建一个新的文件系统映像[对应 export] info Display system-wide information # 显示系统相关信息 inspect Return low-level information on a container # 查看容器详细信息 kill Kill a running container # kill 指定 docker 容器 load Load an image from a tar archive # 从一个 tar 包中加载一个镜像[对应 save] login Register or Login to the docker registry server # 注册或者登陆一个 docker 源服务器 logout Log out from a Docker registry server # 从当前 Docker registry 退出 logs Fetch the logs of a container # 输出当前容器日志信息 port Lookup the public-facing port which is NAT-ed to PRIVATE_PORT # 查看映射端口对应的容器内部源端口 pause Pause all processes within a container # 暂停容器 ps List containers # 列出容器列表 pull Pull an image or a repository from the docker registry server # 从docker镜像源服务器拉取指定镜像或者库镜像 push Push an image or a repository to the docker registry server # 推送指定镜像或者库镜像至docker源服务器 restart Restart a running container # 重启运行的容器 rm Remove one or more containers # 移除一个或者多个容器 rmi Remove one or more images # 移除一个或多个镜像[无容器使用该镜像才可删除，否则需删除相关容器才可继续或 -f 强制删除] run Run a command in a new container # 创建一个新的容器并运行一个命令 save Save an image to a tar archive # 保存一个镜像为一个 tar 包[对应 load] search Search for an image on the Docker Hub # 在 docker hub 中搜索镜像 start Start a stopped containers # 启动容器 stop Stop a running containers # 停止容器 tag Tag an image into a repository # 给源中镜像打标签 top Lookup the running processes of a container # 查看容器中运行的进程信息 unpause Unpause a paused container # 取消暂停容器 version Show the docker version information # 查看 docker 版本号 wait Block until a container stops, then print its exit code # 截取容器停止时的退出状态值Run 'docker COMMAND --help' for more information on a command.
docker options
Usage of docker: --api-enable-cors=false Enable CORS headers in the remote API # 远程 API 中开启 CORS 头 -b, --bridge="" Attach containers to a pre-existing network bridge # 桥接网络 use 'none' to disable container networking --bip="" Use this CIDR notation address for the network bridge's IP, not compatible with -b # 和 -b 选项不兼容，具体没有测试过 -d, --daemon=false Enable daemon mode # daemon 模式 -D, --debug=false Enable debug mode # debug 模式 --dns=[] Force docker to use specific DNS servers # 强制 docker 使用指定 dns 服务器 --dns-search=[] Force Docker to use specific DNS search domains # 强制 docker 使用指定 dns 搜索域 -e, --exec-driver="native" Force the docker runtime to use a specific exec driver # 强制 docker 运行时使用指定执行驱动器 --fixed-cidr="" IPv4 subnet for fixed IPs (ex: 10.20.0.0/16) this subnet must be nested in the bridge subnet (which is defined by -b or --bip) -G, --group="docker" Group to assign the unix socket specified by -H when running in daemon mode use '' (the empty string) to disable setting of a group -g, --graph="/var/lib/docker" Path to use as the root of the docker runtime # 容器运行的根目录路径 -H, --host=[] The socket(s) to bind to in daemon mode # daemon 模式下 docker 指定绑定方式[tcp or 本地 socket] specified using one or more tcp://host:port, unix:///path/to/socket, fd://* or fd://socketfd. --icc=true Enable inter-container communication # 跨容器通信 --insecure-registry=[] Enable insecure communication with specified registries (no certificate verification for HTTPS and enable HTTP fallback) (e.g., localhost:5000 or 10.20.0.0/16) --ip="0.0.0.0" Default IP address to use when binding container ports # 指定监听地址，默认所有 ip --ip-forward=true Enable net.ipv4.ip_forward # 开启转发 --ip-masq=true Enable IP masquerading for bridge's IP range --iptables=true Enable Docker's addition of iptables rules # 添加对应 iptables 规则 --mtu=0 Set the containers network MTU # 设置网络 mtu if no value is provided: default to the default route MTU or 1500 if no default route is available -p, --pidfile="/var/run/docker.pid" Path to use for daemon PID file # 指定 pid 文件位置 --registry-mirror=[] Specify a preferred Docker registry mirror -s, --storage-driver="" Force the docker runtime to use a specific storage driver # 强制 docker 运行时使用指定存储驱动 --selinux-enabled=false Enable selinux support # 开启 selinux 支持 --storage-opt=[] Set storage driver options # 设置存储驱动选项 --tls=false Use TLS; implied by tls-verify flags # 开启 tls --tlscacert="/root/.docker/ca.pem" Trust only remotes providing a certificate signed by the CA given here --tlscert="/root/.docker/cert.pem" Path to TLS certificate file # tls 证书文件位置 --tlskey="/root/.docker/key.pem" Path to TLS key file # tls key 文件位置 --tlsverify=false Use TLS and verify the remote (daemon: verify client, client: verify daemon) # 使用 tls 并确认远程控制主机 -v, --version=false Print version information and quit # 输出 docker 版本信息